break nghĩa là gì trong Tiếng Việt?

break

/breik/

* danh từ ((cũng) brake)

xe vực ngựa (tập cho ngựa kéo xe)

xe ngựa không mui

* danh từ

sự gãy, sự kéo, sự đứt, sự ngắt

chỗ vỡ, chỗ nứt, chỗ rạn

sự nghỉ, sự dừng lại, sự gián đoạn

without a break: không ngừng

(ngôn ngữ nhà trường) giờ nghỉ, giờ ra chơi, giờ giải lao

sự cắt đứt (quan hệ), sự tuyệt giao

to make a break with somebody: cắt đứt quan hệ với ai

sự lỡ lời; sự lầm lỗi

sự vỡ nợ, sự bị phá sản

sự thay đổi (thòi tiết)

(từ Mỹ,nghĩa Mỹ) sự thụt giá thình lình

(thông tục) dịp may, cơ hội

to get the breaks: gặp cơ hội thuận lợi, gặp may

(âm nhạc) sự đổi giọng; sự chuyển âm vực

mục xen (vào chương trình đang phát) (rađiô, truyền hình)

break in the clouds

tia hy vọng

break of day

bình minh, rạng đông

* (bất qui tắc) ngoại động từ broke; broken, (từ cổ,nghĩa cổ) broke

làm gãy, bẻ gãy, làm đứt, làm vỡ, đập vỡ

to break one's arm: bị gãy tay

to break a cup: đập vỡ cái tách

to break clods: đập nhỏ những cục đất

to break ground: vỡ đất; bắt đầu một công việc, khởi công; bắt đầu bao vây

cắt, ngắt, làm gián đoạn, ngừng phá

to break a journey: ngừng cuộc hành trình

to the silence: phá tan sự yên lặng

to break the spell: giải mê, giải bùa

to break a sleep: làm mất giấc ngủ

to break the telephone communications: làm gián đoạn sự liên lạc bằng điện thoại

to break a records: phá kỷ lục

xua tan, làm tan tác

to break the ranks: phá bỏ hàng ngũ

to break the clouds: xua tan những đám mây

to bulk: bắt đầu giở hàng (trên tàu thuỷ)

phạm, phạm vi, xâm phạm

to break the law: phạm luật

to break one's promise (word); to break faith with someone: bội ước, không giữ lời hứa với ai

to the peace: làm rối trật tự chung

truyền đạt, báo (tin)

to break one's mind to...: truyền đạt ý kiến của mình cho...

to break news: báo tin

làm suy sụp, làm nhụt (ý chí...), làm mất hết

to break someone's health: làm ai mất sức, làm ai suy nhược

to break someone's courage: làm ai mất hết can đảm

to break someone's will: làm nhụt ý chí của ai

to break someone's heart: làm ai đau lòng

to break bank: ăn hết tiền của nhà cái

to break an officer: (quân sự) tước quân hàm (lột lon) một sĩ quan

ngăn đỡ, làm yếu đi, làm nhẹ đi

to break a current: ngăn dòng nước

to break [the force of] a blow: đỡ một miếng đòn

to break a fall: đỡ cho khỏi bị ngã

làm cho thuần thục; tập luyện

to break a hoser: tập ngựa

đập tan; đàn áp, trấn áp

to break a rebellion: đàn ạp một cuộc nổi loạn

sửa chữa

to break someone of a hanit: sửa chữa cho ai một thói quen

mở, mở tung ra, cạy tung ra

to a letter open: xé lá thư

to break a way: mở đường

to break gaol: vượt ngục

* nội động từ

gãy, đứt, vỡ

the branch broke: cành cây gãy

the abscerss breaks: nhọt vỡ

chạy tán loạn, tan tác

enemy troops break: quân địch bỏ chạy tán loạn

ló ra, hé ra, hiện ra

day broke: trời bắt đầu hé sáng

thoát khỏi; sổ ra; ((thể dục,thể thao)) buông ra (quyền Anh)

to break from someone's bonds: thoát khỏi sự ràng buộc của ai

to break free (loose): trốn (chạy) thoát; sổ ra, sổ lồng

suy nhược, yếu đi; suy sụp, sa sút, phá sản

his health is breaking: sức khoẻ của anh ta sút đi

his heart breaks: anh ta đau lòng đứt ruột

a merchant breaks: một nhà buôn bị phá sản

thay đổi

the weather begins to break: thời tiết bắt đầu thay đổi

vỡ tiếng, nức nở, nghẹn ngào (tiếng nói)

his voice breaks: hắn ta vỡ tiếng; giọng nói của anh ta nghẹn ngào (vì xúc động)

đột nhiên làm; phá lên

to break into tears: khóc oà lên

to break into a gallop: đột nhiên chồm lên phi nước đại (ngựa)

cắt đứt quan hệ, tuyệt giao

to break with somebody: cắt đứt quan hệ với ai

phá mà vào, phá mà ra, xông vào nhà; phá cửa vào nhà, bẻ khoá vào nhà

to break out of prison: phá ngục mà ra; vượt ngục

to through obstacles: vượt qua mọi trở ngại

to break through the enemy's line: chọc thủng phòng tuyến của địch

to break away

trốn thoát, thoát khỏi

bẻ gãy, rời ra

to break down

đập vỡ, đạp tan, đạp đổ, xô đổ; sụp đổ, đổ vỡ tan tành

to break down a wall: đạp đổ bức tường

to break down the enemy's resistance: đập tan sự kháng cự của quân địch

suy nhược, kiệt sức; làm sa sút, làm suy nhược (sức khoẻ, tinh thần...)

vỡ nợ, phá sản, thất cơ lỡ vận

bị pan, bị hỏng (xe cộ)

phân ra từng món (chi tiêu...); (hoá) phân nhỏ, phân tích

to break forth

vỡ ra, nổ ra; vọt ra, bắn ra, tuôn ra

to break in

xông vào, phá mà vào (nhà...)

ngắt (lời); chặn (lời); cắt ngang (câu chuyện)

can thiệp vào

tập luyện (ngựa...); cho vào khuôn phép, dạy dỗ (trẻ con...)

to break off

rời ra, lìa ra, long ra, bị gãy rời ra

ngừng sững lại, đột nhiên ngừng lại, thôi

cắt đứt quan hệ, tuyệt giao

to break off with someone: cắt đứt quan hệ với ai, tuyệt giao với ai

to break out

bẻ ra, bẻ tung ra

nổ bùng, nổ ra

to war broke out: chiến tranh bùng nổ

nổi mụn, sùi đỏ lên (mặt)

trốn thoát, thoát khỏi, vượt (ngục...)

kêu to, phá lên (cười...)

to break out laughing: cười phá lên

(hàng hải) mở và bốc dỡ (kho hàng...)

kéo lên và mở tung ra (cờ)

to break up

chạy toán loạn, tan tác, tản ra; giải tán (hội nghị, đám đông, mây...)

chia lìa, chia ly, lìa nhau

nghỉ hè (trường học)

sụt lở; làm sụt lở (đường sá)

thay đổi (thời tiết)

suy yếu đi (người)

đập vụn, đập nát

to break bread with

ăn ở (nhà ai) được (ai) mời ăn

to break even

(xem) even

to break the ice

(xem) ice

to break a lance with someone

(xem) lance

to break the neck of

(xem) beck

to break Priscian's head

nói (viết) sai ngữ pháp

to break on the wheel

(xem) wheel

break

(Tech) cắt, ngắt, mở (d); công tắc; khe tối thiểu; mở mạch thình lình; cắt, ngắt, mở (đ)

break

làm vỡ, đứt, dời ra

b. off ngắt

break

an unexpected piece of good luck

he finally got his big break

Synonyms: good luck, happy chance

the occurrence of breaking

the break in the dam threatened the valley

an abrupt change in the tone or register of the voice (as at puberty or due to emotion)

then there was a break in her voice

the opening shot that scatters the balls in billiards or pool

(tennis) a score consisting of winning a game when your opponent was serving

he was up two breaks in the second set

Synonyms: break of serve

an act of delaying or interrupting the continuity

it was presented without commercial breaks

there was a gap in his account

Synonyms: interruption, disruption, gap

a sudden dash

he made a break for the open door

an escape from jail

the breakout was carefully planned

Synonyms: breakout, jailbreak, gaolbreak, prisonbreak, prison-breaking

become separated into pieces or fragments

The figurine broke

The freshly baked loaf fell apart

Synonyms: separate, split up, fall apart, come apart

render inoperable or ineffective

You broke the alarm clock when you took it apart!

ruin completely

He busted my radio!

Synonyms: bust

Antonyms: repair

destroy the integrity of; usually by force; cause to separate into pieces or fragments

He broke the glass plate

She broke the match

move away or escape suddenly

The horses broke from the stable

Three inmates broke jail

Nobody can break out--this prison is high security

Synonyms: break out, break away

scatter or part

The clouds broke after the heavy downpour

force out or release suddenly and often violently something pent up

break into tears

erupt in anger

Synonyms: burst, erupt

prevent completion

stop the project

break off the negotiations

Synonyms: break off, discontinue, stop

come into being

light broke over the horizon

Voices broke in the air

interrupt a continued activity

She had broken with the traditional patterns

Synonyms: break away

make a rupture in the ranks of the enemy or one's own by quitting or fleeing

The ranks broke

curl over and fall apart in surf or foam, of waves

The surf broke

be broken in

If the new teacher won't break, we'll add some stress

come to an end

The heat wave finally broke yesterday

vary or interrupt a uniformity or continuity

The flat plain was broken by tall mesas

cause to give up a habit

She finally broke herself of smoking cigarettes

give up

break cigarette smoking

come forth or begin from a state of latency

The first winter storm broke over New York

happen or take place

Things have been breaking pretty well for us in the past few months

cause the failure or ruin of

His peccadilloes finally broke his marriage

This play will either make or break the playwright

Antonyms: make

invalidate by judicial action

The will was broken

change directions suddenly

emerge from the surface of a body of water

The whales broke

exchange for smaller units of money

I had to break a $100 bill just to buy the candy

destroy the completeness of a set of related items

The book dealer would not break the set

Synonyms: break up

make the opening shot that scatters the balls

separate from a clinch, in boxing

The referee broke the boxers

go to pieces

The lawn mower finally broke

The gears wore out

The old chair finally fell apart completely

Synonyms: wear, wear out, bust, fall apart

break a piece from a whole

break a branch from a tree

Synonyms: break off, snap off

become punctured or penetrated

The skin broke

pierce or penetrate

The blade broke her skin

be released or become known; of news

News of her death broke in the morning

Synonyms: get out, get around

interrupt the flow of current in

break a circuit

undergo breaking

The simple vowels broke in many Germanic languages

find a flaw in

break an alibi

break down a proof

find the solution or key to

break the code

change suddenly from one tone quality or register to another

Her voice broke to a whisper when she started to talk about her children

happen

Report the news as it develops

These political movements recrudesce from time to time

Synonyms: recrudesce, develop

crack; of the male voice in puberty

his voice is breaking--he should no longer sing in the choir

fall sharply

stock prices broke

diminish or discontinue abruptly

The patient's fever broke last night

weaken or destroy in spirit or body

His resistance was broken

a man broken by the terrible experience of near-death

Similar:

interruption: some abrupt occurrence that interrupts an ongoing activity

the telephone is an annoying interruption

there was a break in the action when a player was hurt

fault: (geology) a crack in the earth's crust resulting from the displacement of one side with respect to the other

they built it right over a geological fault

he studied the faulting of the earth's crust

Synonyms: faulting, geological fault, shift, fracture

rupture: a personal or social separation (as between opposing factions)

they hoped to avoid a break in relations

Synonyms: breach, severance, rift, falling out

respite: a pause from doing something (as work)

we took a 10-minute break

he took time out to recuperate

Synonyms: recess, time out

breakage: the act of breaking something

the breakage was unavoidable

Synonyms: breaking

pause: a time interval during which there is a temporary cessation of something

Synonyms: intermission, interruption, suspension

fracture: breaking of hard tissue such as bone

it was a nasty fracture

the break seems to have been caused by a fall

open frame: any frame in which a bowler fails to make a strike or spare

the break in the eighth frame cost him the match

interrupt: terminate

She interrupted her pregnancy

break a lucky streak

break the cycle of poverty

transgress: act in disregard of laws, rules, contracts, or promises

offend all laws of humanity

violate the basic laws or human civilization

break a law

break a promise

Synonyms: offend, infract, violate, go against, breach

Antonyms: keep

break in: enter someone's (virtual or real) property in an unauthorized manner, usually with the intent to steal or commit a violent act

Someone broke in while I was on vacation

They broke into my car and stole my radio!

who broke into my account last night?

break in: make submissive, obedient, or useful

The horse was tough to break

I broke in the new intern

violate: fail to agree with; be in violation of; as of rules or patterns

This sentence violates the rules of syntax

Synonyms: go against

Antonyms: conform to

better: surpass in excellence

She bettered her own record

break a record

unwrap: make known to the public information that was previously known only to a few people or that was meant to be kept a secret

The auction house would not disclose the price at which the van Gogh had sold

The actress won't reveal how old she is

bring out the truth

he broke the news to her

unwrap the evidence in the murder case

Synonyms: disclose, let on, bring out, reveal, discover, expose, divulge, give away, let out

fail: stop operating or functioning

The engine finally went

The car died on the road

The bus we travelled in broke down on the way to town

The coffee maker broke

The engine failed on the way to town

her eyesight went after the accident

Synonyms: go bad, give way, die, give out, conk out, go, break down

dampen: lessen in force or effect

soften a shock

break a fall

Synonyms: damp, soften, weaken

separate: discontinue an association or relation; go different ways

The business partners broke over a tax question

The couple separated after 25 years of marriage

My friend and I split up

Synonyms: part, split up, split, break up

demote: assign to a lower position; reduce in rank

She was demoted because she always speaks up

He was broken down to Sergeant

Synonyms: bump, relegate, kick downstairs

Antonyms: promote

bankrupt: reduce to bankruptcy

My daughter's fancy wedding is going to break me!

The slump in the financial markets smashed him

Synonyms: ruin, smash

collapse: break down, literally or metaphorically

The wall collapsed

The business collapsed

The dam broke

The roof collapsed

The wall gave in

The roof finally gave under the weight of the ice

Synonyms: fall in, cave in, give, give way, founder

break dance: do a break dance

Kids were break-dancing at the street corner

Synonyms: break-dance

pause: cease an action temporarily

We pause for station identification

let's break for lunch

Synonyms: intermit

crack: become fractured; break or crack on the surface only

The glass cracked when it was heated

Synonyms: check

fracture: fracture a bone of

I broke my foot while playing hockey